See presus on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "presus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧sus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre‧sus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "presi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of presi"
],
"id": "en-presus-eo-verb-FBZnh~HD",
"links": [
[
"presi",
"presi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpresus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esus"
}
],
"word": "presus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "presus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "presar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of presar"
],
"id": "en-presus-io-verb-68ZNMvWR",
"links": [
[
"presar",
"presar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "presus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"pre-",
"pre-#Romanian"
],
[
"*upó",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/upó"
],
[
"*supo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/supo"
],
[
"sub",
"sub#Latin"
],
[
"sub-",
"sub-#Latin"
],
[
"vorsum",
"versus#Latin:_adv"
],
[
"sūsum",
"sursum#Latin"
],
[
"sus",
"sus#Romanian"
],
[
"pre-",
"pre-#Romanian"
],
[
"sus",
"sus#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pre-",
"4": "sus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nRomanian pre-\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin vorsum\nLatin sūsum\nRomanian sus\nRomanian presus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"vorsum\", \"id\" : \"adv\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"versus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sursum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"sus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"presus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"presus\">\nFrom pre- + sus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pre-",
"4": "sus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nRomanian pre-\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin vorsum\nLatin sūsum\nRomanian sus\nRomanian presus\nFrom pre- + sus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nRomanian pre-\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin vorsum\nLatin sūsum\nRomanian sus\nRomanian presus\nFrom pre- + sus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "presus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms prefixed with pre-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above"
],
"id": "en-presus-ro-adv-iMfwjQvl",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
}
],
"word": "presus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "presus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧sus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre‧sus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/esus",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/esus/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "presi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of presi"
],
"links": [
[
"presi",
"presi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpresus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esus"
}
],
"word": "presus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "presus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "presar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of presar"
],
"links": [
[
"presar",
"presar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "presus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"pre-",
"pre-#Romanian"
],
[
"*upó",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/upó"
],
[
"*supo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/supo"
],
[
"sub",
"sub#Latin"
],
[
"sub-",
"sub-#Latin"
],
[
"vorsum",
"versus#Latin:_adv"
],
[
"sūsum",
"sursum#Latin"
],
[
"sus",
"sus#Romanian"
],
[
"pre-",
"pre-#Romanian"
],
[
"sus",
"sus#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pre-",
"4": "sus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nRomanian pre-\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin vorsum\nLatin sūsum\nRomanian sus\nRomanian presus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"vorsum\", \"id\" : \"adv\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"versus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sursum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"sus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"presus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"presus\">\nFrom pre- + sus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pre-",
"4": "sus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nRomanian pre-\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin vorsum\nLatin sūsum\nRomanian sus\nRomanian presus\nFrom pre- + sus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nRomanian pre-\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin vorsum\nLatin sūsum\nRomanian sus\nRomanian presus\nFrom pre- + sus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "presus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"Romanian terms prefixed with pre-"
],
"glosses": [
"above"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
}
],
"word": "presus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for presus meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.